Can You Bring Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) on a Plane?

Quick Answer

  • Carry-on Bag: Allowed
  • Checked Bag: Conditions Apply — Must be in device or protected from short circuit

Yes — lithium batteries under 100 watt-hours are allowed on a plane, and spare batteries must travel in your carry-on rather than checked baggage. Batteries installed in a device may be checked. Protect spare terminals with tape or an individual case so they cannot short circuit.

Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) — TSA Rules Explained

Here is what you need to know about bringing Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) through airport security. Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) is allowed with conditions in checked baggage — Must be in device or protected from short circuit. Standard lithium batteries (phones, laptops, cameras) are allowed. Spare batteries should be in carry-on. TSA officers have the final say on what is allowed through the checkpoint. If you are unsure, check the TSA website or ask an officer at the airport.

How to pack lithium batteries for a flight

  • Put every spare battery in your carry-on — loose lithium cells are prohibited in checked baggage because a fire in the hold cannot be reached by the crew.
  • Cover the terminals with electrical tape, or keep each battery in its retail packaging, a plastic case, or a separate pouch.
  • Do not let batteries touch keys, coins, or other metal in the same pocket.
  • Most phone, camera, and laptop batteries are 5-100Wh, well under the limit. Watt-hours = volts x amp-hours.
  • Batteries already installed in a device can go in checked baggage, but the device should be fully powered off, not in sleep mode.
  • A visibly swollen, damaged, or recalled battery is prohibited in both bags — leave it at home.

Battery types compared

ItemCarry-onChecked
Lithium-ion under 100WhAllowedOnly inside a device
Lithium-ion 100-160WhAirline approval, 2 spares maxNot allowed
Lithium-ion over 160WhNot allowedNot allowed
Alkaline AA / AAAAllowedAllowed
NiMH rechargeableAllowedAllowed
Car / lead-acid batteryNot allowedNot allowed

About Electronics & Batteries at Airport Security

Electronic devices and batteries have specific TSA screening rules. In standard security lanes, laptops and large electronics must be removed from your bag. Lithium batteries under 100 watt-hours are allowed in both carry-on and checked bags when installed in devices, but spare lithium batteries must travel in carry-on luggage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can lithium batteries go in checked luggage?

Only when installed in the device they power. Spare or loose lithium batteries must be in your carry-on so the crew can respond if one overheats.

How many lithium batteries can you bring on a plane?

There is no fixed count for batteries under 100Wh carried for personal use, though airlines may question quantities that look commercial. Batteries between 100Wh and 160Wh are limited to two spares with airline approval.

How do you calculate watt-hours for a battery?

Multiply the voltage by the amp-hour rating, or divide milliamp-hours by 1,000 first. A 20,000mAh pack at 3.7V is 74Wh, which is under the 100Wh limit.

Can you bring Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) in your carry-on bag?

Yes, Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) is allowed in carry-on bags through TSA security. No special packaging or declaration is required.

Can you pack Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) in checked luggage?

Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) is allowed in checked baggage with conditions. Must be in device or protected from short circuit.

What happens if TSA finds Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) in your bag?

Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) is generally permitted, but a TSA officer may inspect it further. You might be asked to remove it from your bag for separate screening.

Do the same rules apply for Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh) on international flights?

TSA rules apply at U.S. airports regardless of destination. However, your arrival country may have different import regulations for Lithium Batteries (Under 100Wh). Check the customs rules of your destination before packing.

More Electronics & Batteries Items

  • Can you bring Laptop Computer on a plane?
  • Can you bring Tablet / iPad on a plane?
  • Can you bring Cell Phone on a plane?
  • Can you bring Smart Watch / Fitness Tracker on a plane?
  • Can you bring Camera on a plane?
  • Can you bring Video Camera / Camcorder on a plane?
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